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OCU : Petree College of Arts & Sciences : Biology Department : Field Studies

Department of Biology : Field Studies

 

DEPARTMENT OF BIOLOGY NATURAL HISTORY COURSES

Upcoming Natural History Courses in 2007

Ecuador and The Galapagos Islands: June 15-June 25, 2007
Rocky Mountain Field Biology: July 14-July 21, 2007

Archives of Past Natural History Courses

Belize: March 11-18, 2006
Hawaii: June 6 - 16, 2006





Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands
June 15 - June 25, 2007


BIOL 3853 (Undergraduate Credit)
MLA 6753 (Graduate Credit)

Course Description

Ecuador’s Galapagos Islands have been described as the greatest living laboratory for the study of evolution and natural history. Many of the plant and animal species are unique and are found nowhere else in the world. The islands’ animals are also unusual in showing no fear of man and are easily approached, observed and studied. The active volcanoes of the Galapagos provide opportunities for geological investigation and for studying primary succession, and evolutionary mechanisms.

This course will deal with evolution and natural history during a tour of the Galapagos Islands. Projects at the Darwin Research Station will be examined. While literally "walking in the footsteps of Darwin,” course participants will study evolution, volcanism, natural history, conservation and ecology in these remote and isolated volcanic islands.

The tour will also visit the beautiful city of Quito and its environs.
Quito is in a high valley, surrounded by snow-capped volcanoes. It has a rich cultural tradition and its flora and fauna will be a contrast to the
wildlife of the Galapagos.

Vans will be used to visit the cultural center of Otavalo. Visits to the national parks of mainland Ecuador and to a cloud forest will introduce participants to the fauna and flora of the highlands.

Students will be encouraged to do preliminary reading, make their own observations on location, and interact with local experts. To receive credit for the course, participants will be required to write essays, make oral presentations, and submit worksheets over the following topics:


Volcanic formation of the islands and their subsequent erosion

Geologic characteristics of the islands and Ecuador

Isolation and speciation in island environments

Endemism, exotics, extinction and conservation of Ecuador’s fragile biological communities

Ecology and evolution of the Galapagos terrestrial communities

Ecology of marine communities, including the effects of El Nino

Primary succession on lava

Management of the Galapagos’ unique flora and fauna by the Ecuadorian Park Service

A comparison of flora and fauna of the mainland of Ecuador with that of the Galapagos

Tropical agriculture in Ecuador

Conservation of a major center of diversity for New World agriculture

Ethnobiology

Ecotourism and environmental issues in a third world country



The small group will explore the islands and mainland Ecuador with local experts, who will stimulate interest in the topics listed above. There will be presentations, speakers, and discussions. During many short hikes, excursions, and snorkeling trips there will be opportunities to examine the unique fauna, flora and culture of Ecuador and the Galapagos. Participants will be introduced to basic concepts in conservation science; selected ecological, biological, and geological principles; and ecosystem and plate tectonic models.

Prerequisites

Participants are expected to represent many disciplines and to contribute their individual perspectives. Previous academic and/or
professional experience is desirable. Natural history studies are well suited to participants with diverse backgrounds since they encompass several disciplines (geology, biology, ecology, environmental science).

Instructor

Dr. Lois Kruschwitz has special interests in tropical biology and has taught similar courses since 1980. Her natural history presentations have been made to many academic and special interest travel groups. In addition to Dr. Kruschwitz, local naturalists will lend their expertise and will assist participants in understanding unique aspects of the natural history of Ecuador and the Galapagos.

Costs and Enrollment Information

Pricing information available on request. Normal tuition and fee charges apply for credit-seeking students. Contact Professor Kruschwitz at (303) 444-2555 or eco@earthnet.net



Rocky Mt. Field Biology
July 14 - July 21, 2007


 


The moose, Alces alces L., is the largest living member of the deer family, the Cervidae. The moose is readily recognizable, with its distinctive antlers, short tail (100 mm) and large body (up to 300 cm in length). Moose are distributed across northern North America and northern Eurasia.

Course Description

BIOL 3853 (Undergraduate Credit)
MLA 6753 (Graduate Credit)

A field-oriented lecture and laboratory course, given at an alpine center near Granby, Colorado. This course will examine the biology and ecology of the Rocky Mountains. Hiking, canoeing and outdoor instruction are included. Cost is $300 plus tuition, including room and board but not transportation. Additional course credit can be arranged. For more information call the Division of Science and Mathematics office at (405) 208-5035, or contact Dr. Lois Kruschwitz at (303)444-2555 oreco@earthnet.net




Dr. Lois Kruschwitz, Professor of Biology



A student uses an increment borer to extract a core of wood.
Tree cores are used to determine age, growth rate and soundness.



Belize: Reefs, Ruins, and Rainforests
March 11 - 18, 2006


WE TRAVEL...by jet to Belize City, by van to see much of Belize, by dory up the seldom visited Monkey River, by boat to see magnificent coral reefs. by foot to see ruins and rainforest and by charter plane..

WE STAY...at small hotels, in thatched cottages with running water and modem conveniences. The hotels are rustic but comfortable.

WE EAT...local recipes, fresh seafood, and picnic lunches.

WE SWIM...snorkel and SCUBA dive (if certified) to see spectacular coral and the famous Barrier Reef.

WE WALK...among Maya Classic Period ruins at Caracol.

WE VISIT...the Jaguar Preserve and other rainforest areas. We find mango and banana farms along unpaved roads.

WE MEET...friendly, English-speaking Belizeans from many walks of life. We visit Garifuna, Creole. and Maya villages.

Belize Photo Gallery
Photo Gallery Page 1
Photo Gallery Page 2
Photo Gallery Page 3
Photo Gallery Page 4
Photo Gallery Page 5
Photo Gallery Page 6
Photo Gallery Page 7
Photo Gallery Page 8

FOR MORE INFORMATION

Dr. Lois Kruschwitz at (303)444-2555 or eco@earthnet.net $500.00 Deposit to Hold Space

OPTIONAL EXTENSIONS ARE AVAILABLE

Eight Days and Seven Nights in Belize
Estimated Cost $975 Includes Room and Board
Airfare (from Houston, TX) and tuition (for college credit only) are not included in this price
Undergraduate credit (BIOL 3853) or graduate credit (MLA 6753) available

Tour Leader

Dr. Lois Kruschwitz, OCU Professor of Biology, who specializes in marine and tropical biology.

Tentative Belize Itenerary

Day 1 - March 11, 2006
Leave Houston Intercontinental Airport. Passports are required for U.S. citizens. After going through customs at the Belize Airport, we will travel by van to out tent camp near Belmopan.

Day 2
Canoe down a rainforest river to see wildlife. Evening walk in the forest.

Day 3
Full day tour of the Maya ruins at Caracol.

Day 4
Hike and explore the rainforest at the Jaguar Preserve. Transfer to our small hotel in Monkey River.

Day 5
Wake to the calls of howler monkeys. Snorkel the cays. Picnic lunch on a cay.

Day 6
Boat trip up the Monkey River to look for manatees, howlers, iguanas and other wildlife. The Monkey River is the most remote river in Belize.

Day 7
Visit the southern end of the spectacular Barrier Reef.

Day 8
Return to Houston.




Hawaiian Natural History Tour
June 6 - June 16, 2006


Biology Professor Lois Kruschwitz, who has organized many trips to Hawaii, is planning a tour for June 6-16, 2006 to areas of the Big Island of Hawaii that are rarely visited by tourists. Hawaiian natural history will be explored while hiking, snorkeling, and visiting with local experts. Trips to volcanoes, eruption sites, forests, beaches, and the Mauna Kea observatories are planned. Estimated cost $1100 plus airfare from OKC. For additional information, call Dr. Kruschwitz at (303)444-2555 or email her at eco@earthnet.net.




The photograph shows a young ohia tree growing from a recent lava flow inside Kilauea Iki Crater. Ohia is frequently the pioneer plant on such flows.

NATURAL HISTORY OF THE HAWAIIAN ISLANDS
Course Description
June 6-16, 2006

This course will deal with aspects of Hawaiian natural history during a tour of the island of Hawaii. The most active and remote volcanic islands in the world provide unique opportunities for studying ecological succession, biological evolution and volcanism. This course also offers unusual opportunities to study in the areas of archeology, cultural anthropology, and marine biology.

Students will be encouraged to do preliminary reading, make their own observations on location, and interview local experts. To receive credit for the course, participants will be required to answer written discussion questions and worksheets dealing with the following topics:

Volcanic formation of the islands and their subsequent erosion.

Geological characteristics of the Hawaiian volcanoes.

Reef and beach formation.

Isolation and speciation on islands and in kipukas.

Endemism, exotics, and extinction in Hawaiian biological communities.

Preservation of Hawaii's ecosystems and cultural heritage by the National Park service and other agencies.

Ecology of marine communities.

Primary succession on lava.

Early Hawaiian versus contemporary ethnobiology.

Archeology of early Hawaiian settlement on the "Big Island".

Ecotourism issues in the Hawaiian Islands.

The study group will be visiting sites and local experts who will stimulate interest in the topics listed above. We will also have nightly presentations and discussions. There will be many short hikes and snorkeling trips to see volcanic formations, flora, fauna, petroglyphs, and archeological sites. Many parts of the Hawaiian Islands, which we will explore, remain a naturalist's paradise.

TEXTBOOK

Carlquist, Sherwin. 1980. Hawaii, A Natural History.
Pacific Tropical Botanical Garden. Lawai, Kauai, HI.

TENTATIVE HAWAII 2006 ITINERARY

Day 1 - JUNE 6, 2006

Arrive in Kona at approximately 6:00 P.M. Dinner en route to Hilo.

Day 2

Puna District. Visit the fish market at 8:00. Snorkel in pristine Kapoho tide pools.Visit lava trees, and site of new eruptions near Kalapana. (Wear a swimsuit under your clothes and bring a towel, clothes to change, sneakers you can get wet, snorkeling gear, rain gear, day pack, and water bottle.) Dinner at 7:00 P.M.

Day 3

All-day hike across Kilauea Cauldera. Breakfast at Volcano House. Geological features are astounding. Program on the geology of the islands and Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. (Bring day pack, water, raingear, and lunch. Wear your thick soled walking shoes.)

Day 4

Hike across Kilauea Iki crater with a geologist guide. Hike up Mauna Loa trail to observe geological features, endemic alpine vegetation and birds. Hike in Kipuka Puaulu to observe native fauna in a kipuka surrounded by more recent lava flows. (Bring same gear as Day 3.) Friday evening trip up Mauna Kea for those who rent a four wheel drive vehicle.

Day 5

Drive down Chain of Craters Road and hike to see some of the recent eruptions in Hawaii Volcanoes Nat'l Park. Stop at the museum and visitor center. Visit Petroglyphs. (Bring same gear as Day 3, extra water, and a GOOD flashlight)

Day 6

Kona District. Hawaiian history, snorkeling, (Bring swimsuit, good walking shoes and water)

Day 7

Hamakua District. Visit Waipio Valley, Honokaa, and Kalopa. Explore beautiful Waipio Valley with its waterfalls, beaches, rushing stream, taro patches, and lush vegetation. (Bring walking shoes, swimsuit, lunch, raingear, water, pack.)

Day 8

Footprints. Drive to South Point and hike to a green sand beach.Observe geological features, archeological sites, and beach vegetation. (Bring pack lunch and lots of water)

Day 9

Gardens in the Hilo vicinity and at Akaka Falls. Spend the rest of the day in Kona. Late flight from Kona to the mainland.









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