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CERTIFICATE PROGRAMS
OCU offers four certificate programs. Two of the certificate programs are in Business Law: one with an Electronic Commerce Concentration and one with a Financial Services and Commercial Law Concentration. The third is a certificate in Public Law. The fourth is a certificate in Alternative Dispute Resolution. Upon satisfying the requirements of any of these programs, students will receive a certificate recognizing their special training in addition to their Juris Doctor degree.
If you would like to pursue one of these certificate programs, please complete and file a Declaration of Intent to Pursue a Certificate Program with the Student Services Office. The form is available from that office.
I. CERTIFICATES IN BUSINESS LAW (2)
Much of the work of lawyers involves counseling business entities and representing businesses in complex commercial litigation. With the globalization of the economy and increasing advances in information technology, the legal framework for business transactions is constantly changing. Law students who are well-grounded in these emerging legal issues will be better equipped to represent clients in transactions and dispute resolution.
A. ELECTRONIC COMMERCE CONCENTRATION
A student shall receive a Certificate in Business Law with an Electronic Commerce Concentration upon completion of all requirements for the Juris Doctor degree and completion of the following requirements:
(1) Completion, with a B- average, of six of the following courses, comprised of
(a) all three core courses:
i. Computer Law
ii. Electronic Commerce, and
iii. Intellectual Property;
(b) at least one Uniform Commercial Code-related course:
i. Commercial Paper
ii. Sales
iii. Secured Transactions
iv. Consumer Bankruptcy; and
(c) any of the following elective courses:
| i. | Agency and Partnership |
| ii. | Bankruptcy Reorganization |
| iii. | Consumer Law |
| iv. | Copyright Law |
| v | Corporations |
| vi. | Debtor-Creditor Law |
| vii. | Patent Law |
| viii. | The Law of Alternative Dispute Resolution |
| ix. | Trademark Law |
| x. | UCC courses listed in Section (1)(b) |
| xi. | Any other elective course with significant business law content approved by the program director; |
(2) Completion, to the satisfaction of a full-time law faculty sponsor, a publishable paper (seminar, directed research, or law review note, but not a supervised paper), on an electronic commerce topic approved by the program director;*
(3) Editing of a major article with significant electronic commerce content (law review or equivalent format) to the satisfaction of the program director;* and
(4) Attending at least a one-day Continuing Legal Education program with significant electronic commerce content, to the satisfaction of the program director.*
* A paper, article edit, or CLE program attendance used for the Electronic Commerce Concentration may not also be used for the Financial Services and Commercial Law Concentration.
B. FINANCIAL SERVICES AND COMMERCIAL LAW CONCENTRATION
A student shall receive a Certificate in Business Law with a Financial Services and Commercial Law Concentration upon completion of all requirements for the Juris Doctor degree and completion of the following requirements:
(1) Completion, with a B- average, of six of the following courses:
a. Agency and Partnership
b. Banking Law
c. Bankruptcy Reorganization
d. Commercial Paper
e. Consumer Bankruptcy
f. Consumer Law
g. Corporations
h. Debtor-Creditor Law
i. Electronic Commerce
j. International Business Transactions
k. Products Liability
l. Sales and Leases
m. Secured Transactions
n. The Law of Alternative Dispute Resolution
o. Any other elective course with significant business law content approved by the program director;
2) Completion, to the satisfaction of a full-time law faculty sponsor, a publishable paper (seminar, directed research, or law review note, but not a supervised paper) on a commercial law topic approved by the program director;*
(3) Editing of a major commercial law article (law review or equivalent format) to the satisfaction of the program director;* and
(4) Attending at least a one-day commercial law Continuing Legal Education program, to the satisfaction of the program director.*
* A paper, article edit, or CLE program used for the Financial Services and Commercial Law Concentration may not also be used for the Electronic Commerce Concentration.
II. CERTIFICATE IN CLIENT REPRESENTATION IN ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION
A student shall receive a Certification in Client Representation in Alternative Dispute Resolution upon completion of all requirements for the Juris Doctor degree and successful completion of the following courses:
(1) The Law of Alternative Dispute Resolution;
(2) Client Representation in Arbitration;
(3) Client Representation in Mediation; and
(4) Client Representation in Negotiation.
III. CERTIFICATE IN PUBLIC LAW
As the relationship between law and public policy becomes more complex and the role of attorneys in government agencies increases, there is a great need for attorneys with both an excellent grounding in the theory of law and political science and a well-rounded exposure to the doctrines of public law in diverse areas such as Environmental Law, Securities Regulation, and Federal Criminal Law. The Certificate in Public Law enables students, through a well-planned series of courses, extensive writing, and opportunities to do an externship in the field, to acquire excellent training in public law that will make them attractive not only to government employers, but to any employer who deals with public law issues.
A student shall receive a Certificate in Public Law upon completion of all requirements for the Juris Doctor degree and completion of the following requirements:
(1) Completion, with a B- average, of six of the following courses, comprised of
(a) Administrative Law;*
(b) at least one of the following courses:
i. Legislation,
ii. State Constitutional Law, or
iii. State and Local Government; and
(c) any of the following elective courses:
| i. | American Criminal Law and Restorative Justice |
| ii. | American Indian Law |
| iii. | Antitrust I |
| iv. | Antitrust II |
| v. | Applied Criminal Procedure |
| vi. | Capital Punishment |
| vii. | Constitutional Civil Rights |
| viii. | Environmental Law |
| ix. | Estate and Gift Taxation |
| x. | Federal Criminal Law |
| xi. | Federal Jurisdiction |
| xii. | First Amendment |
| xiii. | Immigration Law |
| xiv. | Income Taxation |
| xv. | Labor Law |
| xvi. | Religion and the Constitution |
| xvii. | Securities Regulation |
| xviii. | State Administrative Law |
| xix. | Any other elective course with significant public law content approved by the program director. |
(2) Completion, to the satisfaction of a full-time law faculty sponsor, a publishable paper (seminar, directed research, or law review note, but not a supervised paper) on a public law topic approved by the program director; and
(3) Completion of one of the following:
(a) a Government Practice Externship or a Judicial Externship, to the satisfaction of the Director of Externship Programs; or
(b) a second paper (seminar, directed research, law review note, or a supervised paper) on a public law topic approved by the program director, to the satisfaction of a full-time law faculty sponsor; or
(c) a brief (for a moot court team approved for academic credit) on a public law topic approved by the program director, to the satisfaction of a full-time law faculty sponsor.
* For those seeking a certificate who first matriculated prior to Fall 2002, Constitutional Law II is also required for the successful completion of the program.